The Daily Yap....News for Dogs....

ScienceDaily (Aug. 10, 2009) — Although you wouldn't want one to balance your checkbook, dogs can count.

They can also understand more than 150 words and intentionally deceive other dogs and people to get treats, according to psychologist and leading canine researcher Stanley Coren, PhD, of the University of British Columbia. He spoke Saturday on the topic "How Dogs Think" at the American Psychological Association's 117th Annual Convention.
Coren, author of more than a half-dozen popular books on dogs and dog behavior, has reviewed numerous studies to conclude that dogs have the ability to solve complex problems and are more like humans and other higher primates than previously thought.
"We all want insight into how our furry companions think, and we want to understand the silly, quirky and apparently irrational behaviors [that] Lassie or Rover demonstrate," Coren said in an interview. "Their stunning flashes of brilliance and creativity are reminders that they may not be Einsteins but are sure closer to humans than we thought."
According to several behavioral measures, Coren says dogs' mental abilities are close to a human child age 2 to 2.5 years.
The intelligence of various types of dogs does differ and the dog's breed determines some of these differences, Coren says. "There are three types of dog intelligence: instinctive (what the dog is bred to do), adaptive (how well the dog learns from its environment to solve problems) and working and obedience (the equivalent of 'school learning')."
Data from 208 dog obedience judges from the United States and Canada showed the differences in working and obedience intelligence of dog breeds, according to Coren. "Border collies are number one; poodles are second, followed by German shepherds. Fourth on the list is golden retrievers; fifth, dobermans; sixth, Shetland sheepdogs; and finally, Labrador retrievers," said Coren.
As for language, the average dog can learn 165 words, including signals, and the "super dogs" (those in the top 20 percent of dog intelligence) can learn 250 words, Coren says. "The upper limit of dogs' ability to learn language is partly based on a study of a border collie named Rico who showed knowledge of 200 spoken words and demonstrated 'fast-track learning,' which scientists believed to be found only in humans and language learning apes," Coren said.
Dogs can also count up to four or five, said Coren. And they have a basic understanding of arithmetic and will notice errors in simple computations, such as 1+1=1 or 1+1=3.
Four studies he examined looked how dogs solve spatial problems by modeling human or other dogs' behavior using a barrier type problem. Through observation, Coren said, dogs can learn the location of valued items (treats), better routes in the environment (the fastest way to a favorite chair), how to operate mechanisms (such as latches and simple machines) and the meaning of words and symbolic concepts (sometimes by simply listening to people speak and watching their actions).
During play, dogs are capable of deliberately trying to deceive other dogs and people in order to get rewards, said Coren. "And they are nearly as successful in deceiving humans as humans are in deceiving dogs."

Hmmm..how smart are the humans who need a scientist to work this out for them....come on guys....we are even smarter than your realise....

Sunday, September 14, 2008

Introducing the pack

I have quite a few humans in my household…..and they all like to think of themselves as my special friends…and of course they are (too cute really, who could resist them?)….but they all have their odd little foibles and quirks too ( part of the cuteness)…there’s the old girl…she generally cooks for me….hmmm, I have been training her about the virtues of fresh food, I just can’t stomach that canned stuff ( can’t tell where it has been or where it comes from either…or even just what is actually in it…) She organizes breakfast too, and snacks and treats and stuff, it makes her feel important in my life. Then there is the rough and tumble kid…he helps me to train and keep my edge in the fight against evil ( we spend a good deal of time throwing the old ball and rolling on the floor together, I believe he would have made quite a reasonable dog really…pity..), there’s the old guy….he can get a bit grumpy when I bury supplies (for emergencies you know)under his pillow and when we go for walks he insists I stroll at a dangerously slow pace beside him….he is not too keen on my lunge and kill approach to the cushions either,( but you understand I need to keep sharp and these exercises are necessary!) even so…he’s got a soft heart and a good hang dog eye or rub up against the leg, has him eating out of my hands every time! Thinks he’s the leader of this pack…hahaha… There’s the youngest Lady who seems to grasp the importance of my mission and stands up for me…..I am particularly protective of her…( although she’s not much for the rough and tumble…she is a sweety) and there is Running boy with whom I best love to walk or rather run….he favours the beach and I get to practice my Aquatic skills with him too ( I rather fancy he would make a good ally in the fight against evil) and there is the soft girl, who is into cuddles…who isn’t? ( but it does get a bit too much for my liking at times…can’t get a wink of sleep when she’s around for all the patting, kissing and coddling that goes on!)…and lastly there is the visitor girl…she comes occasionally and everyone is pleased to see her….even me, it’s nice to have variety in the pack! So there you have it, a lot of humans in my care to protect ….and a lot of humans to train into some sort of shape!! No wonder I am exhausted!!

I did the beach patrol with running boy, rough and tumble kid, the old guy and the old girl, today. There were a few hairy moments….like the retriever and his mate Kelpie…Retriever and I were trying to make friends but Kelpie would not have a bar of it…..( Jealousy I believe is one of those greater evils…) and the time my humans disappeared whilst I was chasing a suspect seagull over the dunes. They can’t really help it, they are slow, even running boy (who’s not too unfit for a human). But I was worried, they had me come all over in a shiver, boy was I glad when I saw them! It’s my job to make sure of their safety you know. Then the old guy got all nervous and insisted that I walk beside him all the way home….it was hard, especially as I could see a large (obviously evil) dog up ahead and I was thwarted in my mission once again and could not deal as I wished with him…..grrrrrrrrrrr

7 comments:

Amber-Mae said...

Hi there Sami! Nice to meet you & the pack! Welcome to Dogs With Blogs. My Mommy thinks you have the cutesrest tummy ever with all those spots like my sista, Faith. Oooh, we would love to see some pictures of you sometime. Let's be friends shall we?

Butt wiggles,
Solid Gold Dancer

P/S: Check out the new post in our blog. Chloe is our HERO!

DESERT PUPS said...

Woof Sami

Desert Pups here just saying hey and it's nice to meet you. You sound like a crazy pooch and we like crazy pooches.

Scuba, Keiko, Norman and Toby from Life Inside The Fence

bevm said...

hi Amber-mae nice to meet you....I'd like to be friends...will checkmout the blog too Samixxxx

bevm said...

Hi desert pups...yeh, some say I am crazy! Checked out your blog...you look like pretty fun pack...the birthday party looks like a goer....cheers Sami

DESERT PUPS said...

Woof Sami

How's it going? We've nominated you for an award. Come over and check it out.

Woofs,
Desert Pups

BenTheRotti said...

Hi Sami, welcome to Dogs With Blogs, thought I would sniff on over and introduce myself. Your pack of two leggeds sound pretty cool too! I will add you to my blogroll so I can keep up with your adventures!

Ben xxxx

DESERT PUPS said...

Woof Sami

Just stopping by to say woof and see how you're doing.

Desert Pups